Endometriosis Explained

Endometriosis affects 10% of women and those assigned female at birth from puberty to menopause, although the impact may be felt for life. In the UK, that’s over 1.5 million from all races and ethnicities living with the condition.

March is Endometriosis Action Month, a month dedicated to raising awareness, dispelling myths and providing knowledge and support to those affected by this condition.

Endometriosis is where cells similar to those in the lining of the womb (uterus) grow in other parts of the body. It is commonly diagnosed in women and girls, from when their periods start through to menopause - it can affect anyone who has periods.

Symptoms happen when endometriosis breaks down and bleeds during your period but cannot leave your body. Symptoms vary from person to person, some may have severe and debilitating symptoms, others may have no symptoms at all.

Common symptoms include:

• Pelvic pain

• Painful periods that interfere with everyday life

• Heavy menstrual bleeding

• Pain during or after sex

• Painful bowel movements/when having a poo

• Pain when urinating/peeing

• Difficulty getting pregnant

• Low mood or anxiety

• Fatigue, with one or more of the above symptoms

Having endometriosis can significantly impact mental health and wellbeing. With treatment, many of these issues can be addressed, and the symptoms of endometriosis made more manageable. Treating endometriosis can include pain management, hormone treatments and surgery.

Diagnosing endometriosis can take a long time, and may include multiple tests and visits to the GP. If you are concerned that you have endometriosis, or you are having symptoms that affect your day to day life make an appointment to see your GP today.